“Why? What does the crucifixion of the Son of God have to do with my forgiveness? How does one cause the other?”In the [past] I laid out the most common Catholic answer to that question. Namely, Jesus made of Himself a sacrificial offering to God. He gave His life, suffering, love for humanity, and love for God as an infinitely meritorious gift to atone for the sins of the world.
But that isn’t the ONLY answer to the question. In fact, most non-Catholic Christians have been taught a very different theory, called “Penal Substitution”. Many, being unaware of the Catholic understanding, will simply call it THE doctrine of the atonement. (As if it’s the only one)
Today I want to describe the doctrine and examine one aspect of it – the scapegoat.
